International Day for Biological Diversity 2025: Embracing Harmony with Nature and Sustainable Development

The International Day for Biological Diversity (IDB), observed annually on May 22 , is a United Nations–sanctioned day dedicated to promoting awareness and understanding of biodiversity issues. In 2025, the theme is "Harmony with Nature and Sustainable Development," emphasizing the integral role of biodiversity in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the objectives of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (KMGBF) . Origins and Significance Established in 1993, the IDB originally commemorated the adoption of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) on December 29. However, in 2000, the date was shifted to May 22 to mark the day the CBD was adopted at the Rio Earth Summit in 1992 . The CBD is a multilateral treaty with three main goals: the conservation of biological diversity, the sustainable use of its components, and the fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from genetic resources. 2025 Theme: Harmony with Nature and Sustaina...