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Biological Diversity Rules, 2024: A Framework for Sustainable and Equitable Use of India’s Biological Resources

The Biological Diversity Rules, 2024 is a comprehensive legislative document designed to monitor and regulate the use of India’s biological resources and the traditional knowledge associated with them. These rules provide a structured approach to accessing, managing, and distributing benefits derived from these resources while ensuring biodiversity conservation. On October 22, 2024 , the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change notified these rules, with provisions set to come into effect on December 25, 2024 . 1. National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) Application Process The National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) plays a central role in overseeing applications related to biological resources. Both domestic and international entities must navigate a structured process to obtain permission for resource access, ensuring that India’s biodiversity is utilized sustainably and responsibly. Application Categories : Applications vary depending on the purpose: Research : Application...